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Improvement Report
Improvement Report: Improving Care for Patients with HIV/AIDS Disease
Monroe County Health Department
Monroe County, Florida, USA

Team

Virginia Butler
Michael Allison
Teresa Castro-Rojas
Judy Griffin
Steve Mason
Robert Rutherford
William Saunders
Iva Stanley



Aim

The Monroe County Health Department Early Intervention Services/Primary Care Program will improve care to HIV/AIDS patients by making changes in the following areas:

  • Self-management and adherence support
  • Decision support for clinicians
  • Clinical information systems
  • Delivery system design
  • Community linkages
  • Leadership


Measures
  • Percent of patients with at least one visit every 3 months (Goal: 100 percent)
  • Percent of patients with a comprehensive physical exam at least annually (Goal: 100 percent)
  • Percent of patients with documented HAART education/adherence counseling (Goal: 100 percent)
  • Percent of patients with PCP/MAC prophylaxis as applicable (Goal: 100 percent)


Changes
Clinical Information Systems:

  • Implemented active and inactive clinics in HEMS Patient Data System
  • Adapted HEMS for local use to record date of last rectal exam
  • Generated HEMS reports useful to providers and case managers
  • Generated HEMS report requested by providers listing patients with HCV co-infection within specific CD4 and viral load parameters

 

Self-Management and Adherence:

  • Completed first edition of patient handbook; implement distribution plan November 
  • Mailed clients Happy Birthday “wellness self-management” cards to schedule annual physical examination 
  • Planned special “Lets Get Physical” day at outlying site
  • Held Peer Program Kickoff: Trained 17 clients and planned next steps
  • Conducted Mental Health Needs Assessment and Awareness Survey in English and Spanish; added two mental health providers to referral list
  • Purchased new computer and Internet account for client access in the clinic

 

Delivery System Design:

  • Made open appointment slots available weekly to assure new intakes will be scheduled within seven days
  • Contacted lost-to-follow-up by certified mail
  • Defined/systemized tracking procedures
  • Redesigned client access to providers after hours/weekends
  • Contracted case worker in clinic targeting hard-to-reach person
  • Used HEMS reports for tracking patients not seen in three months

 

Decision Support:

  • Implemented revised Standard Medication Sheet for patient medical records
  • Had providers receive HEMS reports monthly to identify unmet patient needs
  • Implemented systemized tracking to assure reports from referral providers
  • Had BIA machine in clinic perform baseline assessments routinely
  • Made annual comprehensive physical exam with rectal exam the standard of care; training was provided and this was accepted by all providers (a result of presenting HEMS reports at Providers’ Meeting)
  • Neuropsychiatric training for medical director
  • Purchased new computer for physician

 

Community Linkages:

  • Collaborated with Florida AIDS Education and Training Center (AETC), University of Southern Florida, and the University of Miami for decision support and patient self-management support
  • Established and incorporated the Consumer Advisory Board as a standing committee of the community planning body
  • Had successful interagency collaboration which resulted in a 100 percent increase in the number of HIV tests performed on National Testing Day as compared with last year
  • Obtained BIA machine from BTG Pharmaceuticals; technician trained to do patient assessments routinely

 

Leadership:

  • Had MCHD Director actively participate regularly in bi-weekly CQI meetings, as well as weekly clinic staff meetings
  • Had MCHD Director and AHI Director participate in two quarterly CQI full-day retreats
  • MCHD Director assumed leadership responsibility to remove obstacles that have impeded improvement in delivery system design and information management

 

Spread of Change:

  • Prepared booklet of all CQI planning and implementation documents and graphs for distribution at the Florida Planning Group meeting by a Consumer Advisory Board member
  • Used Chronic Care Model as format for strategic planning at Community HIV Providers retreat
  • Submitted proposal for the core team to present a CQI/Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) workshop at Florida AETC Conference in March 2002
  • Fully integrated outlying sites into CQI process and implementing changes
  • Used IHI conference calls along with quarterly CQI Retreat to develop a community-wide patient self-management culture among network of HIV providers


Results
 
Summary of Results / Lessons Learned / Next Steps
We are accomplishing and maintaining our goals for improvement.

Contact Information
Virginia Butler
virginia_butler@doh.state.fl.us