
Improvement Report: Improving Care for Patients with HIV/AIDS Disease
Monroe County Health Department
Monroe County, Florida, USA
Team
Virginia Butler Michael Allison Teresa Castro-Rojas Judy Griffin Steve Mason Robert Rutherford William Saunders Iva Stanley
Aim
The Monroe County Health Department Early Intervention Services/Primary Care Program will improve care to HIV/AIDS patients by making changes in the following areas:
- Self-management and adherence support
- Decision support for clinicians
- Clinical information systems
- Delivery system design
- Community linkages
- Leadership
Measures
- Percent of patients with at least one visit every 3 months (Goal: 100 percent)
- Percent of patients with a comprehensive physical exam at least annually (Goal: 100 percent)
- Percent of patients with documented HAART education/adherence counseling (Goal: 100 percent)
- Percent of patients with PCP/MAC prophylaxis as applicable (Goal: 100 percent)
Changes
Clinical Information Systems:
- Implemented active and inactive clinics in HEMS Patient Data System
- Adapted HEMS for local use to record date of last rectal exam
- Generated HEMS reports useful to providers and case managers
- Generated HEMS report requested by providers listing patients with HCV co-infection within specific CD4 and viral load parameters
Self-Management and Adherence:
- Completed first edition of patient handbook; implement distribution plan November
- Mailed clients Happy Birthday “wellness self-management” cards to schedule annual physical examination
- Planned special “Lets Get Physical” day at outlying site
- Held Peer Program Kickoff: Trained 17 clients and planned next steps
- Conducted Mental Health Needs Assessment and Awareness Survey in English and Spanish; added two mental health providers to referral list
- Purchased new computer and Internet account for client access in the clinic
Delivery System Design:
- Made open appointment slots available weekly to assure new intakes will be scheduled within seven days
- Contacted lost-to-follow-up by certified mail
- Defined/systemized tracking procedures
- Redesigned client access to providers after hours/weekends
- Contracted case worker in clinic targeting hard-to-reach person
- Used HEMS reports for tracking patients not seen in three months
Decision Support:
- Implemented revised Standard Medication Sheet for patient medical records
- Had providers receive HEMS reports monthly to identify unmet patient needs
- Implemented systemized tracking to assure reports from referral providers
- Had BIA machine in clinic perform baseline assessments routinely
- Made annual comprehensive physical exam with rectal exam the standard of care; training was provided and this was accepted by all providers (a result of presenting HEMS reports at Providers’ Meeting)
- Neuropsychiatric training for medical director
- Purchased new computer for physician
Community Linkages:
- Collaborated with Florida AIDS Education and Training Center (AETC), University of Southern Florida, and the University of Miami for decision support and patient self-management support
- Established and incorporated the Consumer Advisory Board as a standing committee of the community planning body
- Had successful interagency collaboration which resulted in a 100 percent increase in the number of HIV tests performed on National Testing Day as compared with last year
- Obtained BIA machine from BTG Pharmaceuticals; technician trained to do patient assessments routinely
Leadership:
- Had MCHD Director actively participate regularly in bi-weekly CQI meetings, as well as weekly clinic staff meetings
- Had MCHD Director and AHI Director participate in two quarterly CQI full-day retreats
- MCHD Director assumed leadership responsibility to remove obstacles that have impeded improvement in delivery system design and information management
Spread of Change:
- Prepared booklet of all CQI planning and implementation documents and graphs for distribution at the Florida Planning Group meeting by a Consumer Advisory Board member
- Used Chronic Care Model as format for strategic planning at Community HIV Providers retreat
- Submitted proposal for the core team to present a CQI/Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) workshop at Florida AETC Conference in March 2002
- Fully integrated outlying sites into CQI process and implementing changes
- Used IHI conference calls along with quarterly CQI Retreat to develop a community-wide patient self-management culture among network of HIV providers
Results



Summary of Results / Lessons Learned / Next Steps
We are accomplishing and maintaining our goals for improvement.
Contact Information
Virginia Butler virginia_butler@doh.state.fl.us
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